
Maddd! Understeer/oversteer
#1
Posted 15 February 2012 - 04:30 PM
#2
Posted 15 February 2012 - 04:35 PM
#3
Posted 15 February 2012 - 04:37 PM

#4
Posted 15 February 2012 - 04:37 PM
If you get severe oversteer, the rear wheels are toed out, which is dangerous, and needs to be fixed urgently. Could be bent radius arms, or a bent or rotten subframe, or maybe just a combination of manufacturing tolerances, which can be solved by adjustments to the outer radius arm brackets.
If you want less power on understeer, you need negative camber front arms, but don't go too mad with it, to keep the gentle breakaway characteristics. 1 degree negative is about right.
#5
Posted 15 February 2012 - 04:51 PM
A Mini is supposed to have lots of understeer, power on, and mild oversteer, power off. That is what makes it so safe in the hands of most normal drivers.
If you get severe oversteer, the rear wheels are toed out, which is dangerous, and needs to be fixed urgently. Could be bent radius arms, or a bent or rotten subframe, or maybe just a combination of manufacturing tolerances, which can be solved by adjustments to the outer radius arm brackets.
If you want less power on understeer, you need negative camber front arms, but don't go too mad with it, to keep the gentle breakaway characteristics. 1 degree negative is about right.
+1 on all that.
At this time of year the roads have residual road salt and post-snow debris. They are also damp and this makes them very slippery. Don't drive faster than you know how to. If you have very wide tyres they don't help at all and in these conditions a 145 section tyre at about 28 to 30 psi is best.
Apart from that, remember that driving is not a race on the roads
#6
Posted 15 February 2012 - 05:43 PM
at cheriton but you will need the camber arms and tie rods and hilos
#7
Posted 15 February 2012 - 06:10 PM
I have recently sold my 12x5 alloys with 165/60/12 A539's on. and using 12x4.5 145/70/12's and the difference is amazing, If not a little scary!!!
These 145/70/12 Federal tyres are only a stop gap till I get my 10x6 GB's and 032 rubber.
#8
Posted 15 February 2012 - 08:24 PM
#9
Posted 15 February 2012 - 10:45 PM
#10
Posted 15 February 2012 - 10:48 PM
#11
Posted 16 February 2012 - 12:05 AM

#12
Posted 16 February 2012 - 12:22 AM
#13
Posted 16 February 2012 - 12:37 AM
You can't blame your tyres if you go into a ditch. It's not the tyres which are 'ditch-finders', it's the driver. Even if you are running a less-than-ideal tyre for the conditions you should always be able to drive to the limitations of those tyres. If you fit Winter wide pattern narrow tyres, you should be able to realise that on dry tarmac they may not have the grip of a tyre with a closer tread pattern and a better compound. The same applies the other way around. If your tyres are close pattern wide ones, they won't grip so well on ice & snow or heavy rain or mud/grit/gravel.
A capable driver will just drive within the limits of the tyres.
#14
Posted 16 February 2012 - 12:45 AM
A capable driver will just drive within the limits of the tyres.
Not a truer word!! I knew the limits of my A539's, but finding the limits of the federals is somewhat scary, although fun. To get understeer and oversteer depends what you are doing with your right foot too!
Smooth driver is a faster driver.
#15
Posted 16 February 2012 - 11:16 AM
Smooth driver is a faster driver.
"Slow is smooth, smooth is fast"
I think the key is, get your suspension geometry checked if you can, but check overall condition of the vehicle yourself. There are several checks you can carry out easily:
Tyre pressures OK?
Tyre condition good?
Free play in each wheel?
Does anything look out of alignment?
Any chance that your driving is causing it? <---that may be the key one to be honest
Minis are great handling cars, but if you put yer foot down in a corner, you'll get a bit of understeer (if the car's set up normally), so you lift off to counter it, and then.....oopsies.
The thing is, without being too patronising, to drive a Mini smoothly isn't difficult. To drive one and feel like you're on the edge and having fun isn't difficult, to push it a little bit too far isn't difficult either if you're not too experienced. Rear toe-out can be a problem, if a kerb's been whacked especially. Is there a tendency for left or right corners in particular or is it more of a general thing? If you suspect that there's something wrong after checking what's been said in the previous replies and above, then get that sorted. But the fact you've asked whether perhaps you're just trying to drive it too fast may hint at what the problem is.

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