Posted 22 November 2012 - 06:15 PM
How old is this car? I ask because I know for a fact that from 1959 to at least 1984, there never was any kind of sealing ring, the female taper of the downpipe was simply clamped against the male taper of the manifold. I have not (yet?) owned a later model, so can't tell if a sealing ring was introduced with the SPi or MPi.
The correct procedure is to first find the best clamp that you can. The two bolt variety seem to me to be better than those with a single bolt. The early cast clamps were possibly better than the later pressed ones, although that is debateable.
If you have a catalyst, you MUST NOT use any sealing paste upstream of it. If there is no cat, the use of some paste is preferable.
First, check that everything is a good fit. A downpipe which has been used, and may have pulled out of its clamp, will need to be carefully dressed back into shape, welding and grinding flush any cracks in the flared end. If using paste, you put it on thinly on the inside taper of the downpipe. The entire exhaust should be hanging loosely in its rear mounts. Press it up tightly against the manifold with a jack, and check that it is sitting correctly. Now, optionally put paste on the outside of the joint and a single wrap of thin aluminium or copper foil, fit the clamp and tighten. Not using foil, put paste in the groove of the clamp instead.
Once the manifold joint is tight, work from back to front, doing up each mount. The lower mount to the diff casing is very important, and may need shims, washers or other method of adjustment to make it fit.
It is worth taking your time and doing it carefully, to avoid the extreme nuisance of the exhaust separating from the manifold when you are out enjoying your Mini.