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Welding A Fuel Tank


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#1 tom1

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Posted 26 April 2013 - 05:14 PM

Is there a safe way to weld a used ally fuel tank. This has to be done by a company as I don't a TIG welder. They don't like the idea of filling it full of a inert gas and hoping. :!:

#2 Jamie_RoverMini35

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Posted 26 April 2013 - 05:28 PM

ive heard of people filling them with water haha depends on size of hole needing welded i suppose haha

#3 waddle

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Posted 26 April 2013 - 05:32 PM

leaving it outside and open for a long time , if your feeling confident you could lob a match in to burn off the excess vapour lmao

#4 mini danny

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Posted 26 April 2013 - 05:34 PM

Stick ot outside and leave a hose running through it for a few hours and should be fine.
Dan

#5 Alex_B

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Posted 26 April 2013 - 05:39 PM

I ended up running a hose through it, a good few times and then lobbed a match into it in a large open area and nothing happened so carried on with welding onto the tank and no dramas plus I didnt loose any eyebrows which is always a plus!

#6 Ivor Badger

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Posted 26 April 2013 - 05:39 PM

Steaming the tank out by someone who knows what they are doing is the proper technique. :nuke:

#7 M30

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Posted 26 April 2013 - 05:52 PM

I served my time back in the 80's in the motor trade before cars started being fit with plastic tanks. We were taught at college to completely fill the tank with water to purge all the fuel and fumes. All well and good, never actually welded or brazed a tank but always remembered the theory.

Fast forward to 2011

My dad buys a series 2 Land Rover, 1958, which hadnt been on the road since 1980.At some time in the years since, the petrol tank had rotted through along the back edge due to water sat in the bottom for all those years. So he filled it with water to purge it, then with it on the bench, he lit the gas torch ready to braze up the holes. The tank blew like a gun going off, luckily the filler pipe was facing away from him so it only hurt our ear drums. This would have cleared any fumes left in the tank. Not so. It did it again, this time with the outlet pipe facing him, the flash melted his man-made fibre clothes to his chest, thankfully he was using his automatic mig mask so his face was spared, but the flash destroyed the solar panel and sensor on the mask. My dad spent 2 weeks in the burns unit at Preston hospital.
I probably spent more in car parking fees visiting him than a new tank would have cost.

I'm not one for worrying about health and safety, I've got by on my own wits for too long to let some rule writer tell me how or what to do, but it scared the living **** out of me, and I wouldnt go near a used tank with a welder again. We put this down to the old petrol evaporating but leaving some sort of residue in the tank. Maybe if you washed the tank out with some strong detergent or degreaser, it would help?

Stu

#8 midridge2

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Posted 26 April 2013 - 06:09 PM

Steaming the tank out by someone who knows what they are doing is the proper technique.

yep, thats the trade accepted method.

#9 olds_kool_lews

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Posted 27 April 2013 - 01:14 PM

I had to weld the neck of an estate petrol tank as it had cracked at the join to the tank, i filled it with water before welding, but as i started welding, the neck was actually brazed onto the tank itself, so ended up seam welding all the way round, chasing out the braze, once done, i popped the petrol cap on, and tipped it up, checking there was no water leaks! I then emptied the water out, and put some old stale fuel in it to "wash" out the water, job done!

#10 JustSteve

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Posted 27 April 2013 - 02:00 PM

Wash it out with in inflammable degreaser, then leave in the sun for a day or two. Light the end of a long stick and pick it in to be sure. 



#11 colinu

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Posted 27 April 2013 - 03:23 PM

A colleague used to use this method (but I haven't seen/tried it myself)... Clean the tank out as best you can then connect the hose of a steam wallpaper stripper to the filler neck to run steam through it while it is being welded. Because the tank is filled with steam then there should be no way that residual vapours can flash.

 

HOWEVER (disclaimer!) - welding anywhere near flammable fumes would scare the sh!t out of me so best get this done by a professional!



#12 tiger99

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Posted 30 April 2013 - 12:31 PM

There is a lot of dangerous advice here, some of it from people who usually know better. It actually takes several months for a tank, left outdoors, to be sufficiently free of trapped fuel residue to be safe. Or it can be steamed, vigorously, with something a lot more powerful than a wallpaper stripper.

But in any case it needs to be tested, using the proper hydrocarbon detection equipment, before it can be said to be safe.

The other way is to fill it COMPLETELY with dry sand, which will not impair the welding process but will prevent explosion, but I guess that none of you will have any confidence in your ability to remove all the sand afterwards, and you certainly don't want it in the engine! An expensive substitute for the sand, which will still prevent explosion, is special flakes of silicone rubber, which will be easier to clean out afterwards.

Remember that people who are welding tanks professionally MUST comply with the Health and Safety at Work Act and all its dependent legislation, and are well within their rights to refuse to touch a used tank.

#13 lrostoke

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Posted 30 April 2013 - 01:13 PM

don't try this at home kids :)

 






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