i have 8.4 disks on the front they do a pretty good job.
but my back brakes are not the best they are fitted correclty and adjusted right, passed the mot etc but they just not good enough.
Even with my standard rear drums and cereal packet lined shoes (Halfords) I can easily lock the rears up when correctly adjusted if I really try when braking (8.4” disks up front)
Are you sure, with the hand brake off your adjusting the drum so it locks up and then backing off the adjuster the smallest amount passable, so you can just about turn the drum with some resistance?