
Camshaft Wear (With Pics)
#16
Posted 25 March 2016 - 08:36 PM
It does look like coil binding on at least two valves.
#17
Posted 25 March 2016 - 08:41 PM
The big question is whether the engine builder did a proper trial build or spring calculation/measurement to check coil clearances at full lift.
It does look like coil binding on at least two valves.
I suppose that could cause the wear on the journal as well
lobes definitely seen some excessive wear - not just bad material
#18
Posted 25 March 2016 - 10:35 PM
Ac
Edited by ACDodd, 25 March 2016 - 10:36 PM.
#19
Posted 26 March 2016 - 12:04 AM
Your camshaft has been seriously overloaded due to mechanical error, as above spring bind or similar.
refit the cam and a push rod (straight one) and with a DTi determine your cam lift, then ascertain rocker ratio (I think you said 1.5) this then gives you the valve lift and now you need to measure the maximum movement that the valve will move down, remember inlet and exhaust will invariably be different, now here is the magic ....
(cam lift x rocker ratio) - valve max lift = ?
Now if the answer is negative you have your problem, if it is positive.... HINT it won't be positive, or at least not if you use the camshaft manufacturers cam lift ( yours is knackered and measurements will be way down)
When you come to put it together again thie above calculation MUST result in a positive only figure that also gives you a minimum of 0.030" (0.762mm) minimum.
ok now the really bad news.....
Your camshaft is scrap
Your pushrods are scrap
Your followers are scrap
Your valves may be scrap - check the keeper/collett groove and the valve stem top.
Your springs are scrap - well the outer are anyway
Your valve spring caps are scrap
Your valve colletts - are probably scrap
your cam bearings are scrap.
The whole engine will need a full strip, clean, clean again and rebuild
Don't forget to remove the oil way gallery plugs and brush through to remove all traces of swarf.
Alternatively speak to the engine builder and if they built and fitted the head then they need to consider rectification
#20
Posted 26 March 2016 - 07:49 AM
Point to note, cams are not hardened after grinding.
Ac
I've bought Camshafts, new and Re-ground from all over the world and a great variety of supplies, even some local ones.
I'll say some are and some are not. The original Cams fitted by the factory were, at least until the early 80's. After that, I'm not sure as I haven't had many here to check. The original ST ones were also hardened.
I'll add here that from my experience, those that have been hardened last well and give a very good life.
Here's one after market supplier who does supply Hardened Cams (56 - 58 Rc):-
https://dl.dropboxus...Spec266_276.pdf
These guys also include Hardening as part of their standard process;-
http://tighecams.com.au/different.htm
These days - generally speaking - if I'm looking for a performance Camshaft, I will only get them from the USA, if I'm having one reground, I send the cam and followers to Tighe as I agree with their process.
by the way, the 'roots' of Tighe go back to the Repco-Braham F1 engines and beyond.
<Edit: All the factory Cam Followers and most replacement ones have at least a hardened face. I would think it not a good idea to run these on a 'soft' cam. >
Edited by Moke Spider, 26 March 2016 - 07:53 AM.
#21
Posted 26 March 2016 - 08:39 AM
I agree other cams may need hardening. The biggest problem with bad wear after low mileages is usually the first start and spring poundage/rocker combination, and looose/slack followers. Its the break down of oil film that damages the material not the material itself.
Ac
#22
Posted 26 March 2016 - 05:14 PM
When I worked at Kent Cams (summer job) -
we Parkerized (bonderizing, phosphating) them after profiling
the a series were parkerized , but bearings were taped up to stop it , then they were polished
it would hold the cam lube on the cam at start up , the coating lasts a while
the vauxhall cams of the 80's & 90's should have been induction hardened - they were made of chocolate
loved that job
Edited by sledgehammer, 26 March 2016 - 05:16 PM.
#23
Posted 26 March 2016 - 05:52 PM
When I worked at Kent Cams (summer job) -
we Parkerized (bonderizing, phosphating) them after profiling
the a series were parkerized , but bearings were taped up to stop it , then they were polished
it would hold the cam lube on the cam at start up , the coating lasts a while
the vauxhall cams of the 80's & 90's should have been induction hardened - they were made of chocolate
loved that job
You can't induction heat chocolate...... lol
#24
Posted 26 March 2016 - 05:53 PM
A camshaft that is not hardened is not worth fitting.
#25
Posted 26 March 2016 - 07:14 PM
When I worked at Kent Cams (summer job) -
we Parkerized (bonderizing, phosphating) them after profiling
the a series were parkerized , but bearings were taped up to stop it , then they were polished
it would hold the cam lube on the cam at start up , the coating lasts a while
the vauxhall cams of the 80's & 90's should have been induction hardened - they were made of chocolate
loved that job
You can't induction heat chocolate......
lol
.
#26
Posted 26 March 2016 - 07:49 PM
When I worked at Kent Cams (summer job) -
we Parkerized (bonderizing, phosphating) them after profiling
the a series were parkerized , but bearings were taped up to stop it , then they were polished
it would hold the cam lube on the cam at start up , the coating lasts a while
the vauxhall cams of the 80's & 90's should have been induction hardened - they were made of chocolate
loved that job
You can't induction heat chocolate......
lol
You can if it is still in the foil
#27
Posted 26 March 2016 - 09:10 PM
Lol, apparently, after talking to a "chocolate" expert (not somebody made of chocolate but ....) they say that if you melt shop chocoate it does get harder when it sets !!! lol
#28
Posted 28 March 2016 - 11:29 AM
1 user(s) are reading this topic
0 members, 1 guests, 0 anonymous users