Would they have even had to develop the engine though? Nissan had already done the heavy lifting, why not just licence the Nissan A engine?
If that didn't seem palatable they what about a joint venture or technical collaboration?
Otherwise you're basically doing the same job all over again, and with hindsight I'd have to say that Nissan's development efforts were far better than BMC.
Despite Nissan themselves likely being receptive to the idea given their pre/post-war ties with Austin, it would be difficult to sell such a proposal to BMC short of the Nissan A engine somehow being part of a joint-venture (that benefits the former (via an additional clause to the 1952 licence agreement where BMC can make use of Nissan's improvements to their engines at their own discretion)*. Being loosely similar to BMC's deal with Rolls-Royce for the FB60 6-cylinder (used in the Vanden Plas Princess and at one point for the unbuilt Austin-Healey 4000) and other unrealised models.
Otherwise of the view it is still within BMC's ability to develop a similar engine early on had their ill-utilized research department been tasked with it (along with helping to bring down the costs of the Mini, ADO16, etc) instead of the V4/V6 project (and any other BMC projects that amounted to nothing), BMC's efforts especially if backed by their research department (and without Issigonis's meddling) should be able to produce their own comparable version of 1000-1600cc Nissan's A and (Series 2) E engines featuring early elements of the 1000-1300cc South African A-Series and A-OHC engines (which in this case could later filter down to the A-Series if the latter remains in production).
Whether a linear A-Series successor akin to Nissan's A / (Series 2) E engines could have slotted into the original Mini or a hypothetical (Project Ant / Minki-II like) Mini II's engine bay is another matter, though certainly possible (if Rover K-Series, Nissan CG/CR, Suzuki G and Honda B conversions are anything to go by) and a few decades later eventually leads to BMC/etc either replacing it with their own version of the Nissan CG engine used in the K11 Micra (that as noted elsewhere has a similar soul/feel to the Mini / A-Series) or following Renault's example with their own British A-Series descended analogue of the K-Type (petrol/diesel) engines or a composite of both.**
*-) Austin were certainly within their rights to add an additional clause to their undoubtedly profitable post-war license agreement with Nissan for their benefit (given a number of Nissan's engines could trace their ancestry to both the A-Series and B-Series), though obviously BMC underestimated the Japanese marque not seeing their monumental rise to become both their competitor as well as the world's 6th largest carmaker. Even Rootes could have probably benefited as well from a similar clause to their own license agreement with Isuzu (in addition to a possible joint-venture).
**-) Another rough modern parallel to a British A-Series descended analogue of the Renault K-Type (petrol/diesel) would be both the larger Rover T-Series petrols as well as Rover L/G-Series and Land Rover Td5 diesels (that in turn trace their roots to the O/M/L-Series / Perkins Prima and in turn themselves trace their roots back to the B-Series).
Sorry for going a little off topic here guys, but just wanted to say it's been quite an interesting discussion - thanks Mite for kicking it off.
Likewise, thanks to all who have contributed to discussing a little explored aspect of the A-Series and its connection to the Mini.
Edited by Mite, 28 July 2019 - 12:55 AM.