
Air Fuel Ratio Not Stable At Cruise - A Cause For Worry?
#16
Posted 16 April 2021 - 04:03 PM
#17
Posted 16 April 2021 - 06:57 PM
Is is fluctuating during this test? It should be rock steady.
What’s the idle reading? Does it fluctuate?
Ac
Edited by ACDodd, 16 April 2021 - 08:44 PM.
#18
Posted 17 April 2021 - 06:51 AM
#19
Posted 20 April 2021 - 08:34 AM
coming back with answers
At idle the AFR are steady-ish ar about 13.5
At 'cruise' the AFR readings are not steady. See for yourselves https://youtu.be/N6ZPJYGwpVU from 0:40
at about 2000 rpm - 14 - 15.8 afr
3000: 13.5 - 15
4000: 13 - 14
and from that on more steady-ish
5000: 12.5
6000: 12.5
Any pointers to what could be the cause?
Edited by klivins, 20 April 2021 - 08:35 AM.
#20
Posted 20 April 2021 - 02:00 PM
after closer look there was a small leak in the exaust just before the sensor, where parts of the exaust are connected with the clamp. I rectified this, and got more stable readings, but I cant say they are 'rock solid'. The readings now are a bit richer overall.
Run out of time for today, will continue to tweak the needle on Friday.
#21
Posted 20 April 2021 - 05:36 PM
Sensors can go down especially if they have been running very rich.
If it’s still fluctuating with a new sensor and no air leaks it can only be the carb is unable to
Control the fueling.
Ac
#22
Posted 20 April 2021 - 06:01 PM
#23
Posted 20 April 2021 - 06:06 PM
Your fueling is too rich at part throttle up to 4000rpm 14:1 no richer, 5000rpm 13.5:1, you only need 12.5:1 when you go for full power.
Road engines only need enough fuel to avoid misfire on part throttle, any more simply adds ring wear.
Ac
Edited by ACDodd, 20 April 2021 - 06:07 PM.
#24
Posted 20 April 2021 - 07:25 PM
Does your afr gauge have a ‘sensor health’ readout?
#25
Posted 20 April 2021 - 08:02 PM
Thanks. It is a new sensor and only been run for 100 kms. Can it go bad in so short time? I will continue on Friday with this.
Yes, they can become choked in a less than a minute, but many have heaters in them to help clear this - to a point. They are designed for vehicles that have electronic injection that rarely stray too far off centre line.
#26
Posted 20 April 2021 - 08:38 PM
Where is the sensor fitted?
#27
Posted 21 April 2021 - 04:08 AM
Thanks all for your input.
I dont think the gauge has a 'health readout' as such. All I can is switch between AFR and one another mode, I think, oxigen level?.
The sensor itself is just after all the manifold parts meet in the exaust, just before the gear selection mechanism. It is at a slight angle upwards, as per instructions.
#28
Posted 21 April 2021 - 08:48 AM
I dug the instructions out of my Innovate kit (that I havent fitted yet) and that says to fit it 24" after the collector, or turbo if fitted.
On a Mini I appreciate thats quite far back but may be worth welding in another bung and seeing if it effects your readings?
Thanks all for your input.
I dont think the gauge has a 'health readout' as such. All I can is switch between AFR and one another mode, I think, oxigen level?.
The sensor itself is just after all the manifold parts meet in the exaust, just before the gear selection mechanism. It is at a slight angle upwards, as per instructions.
#29
Posted 26 April 2021 - 05:29 PM
An update. I do believe erratic AFR readings were because of the leak in exaust joint - in top of it, where I missed it in the first place. Even after my first attempt to sort it oit there was a leak. Now I got the radings stable, (but I wouldnt call them rock solid) got the car thru its MOT, and will attempt to fine-tune the needle next. As I only have couple of evenings per week for this, it might take time:)
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